Microgreen Seeds - Top Tips for Choosing and Preparing Microgreen Seeds

June 2023

Do you want to grow the freshest, most nutrient-dense greens for your salads and meals? If so, microgreens are an excellent choice! Microgreens are young seedlings of greens that have been harvested when they're just a few inches tall. They contain higher levels of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants than mature plants, making them an incredibly nutritious addition to any healthy diet.

Microgreen Seeds

Why it is important to choose the right type of micro green seeds

Choosing the right type of microgreen seeds is of utmost importance for successful cultivation. Here are the key reasons why selecting the appropriate seeds is crucial:

1. Flavor and Nutritional Profile:

Different microgreen varieties offer distinct flavors and nutritional profiles. Choosing the right seeds allows you to create a diverse range of flavors and enhance the taste of your dishes. For example, radish microgreens provide a peppery kick, while sunflower microgreens offer a nutty flavor. By selecting seeds that align with your preferences, you can tailor your microgreen garden to suit your culinary needs.

2. Growth Characteristics:

Each microgreen variety has unique growth characteristics, including growth rate, leaf texture, and color. Some microgreens grow quickly, ready for harvest within a week or two, while others take longer. By choosing seeds that align with your desired timeline, you can ensure a consistent supply of fresh microgreens for your meals.

3. Nutrient Content:

Microgreens are known for their concentrated nutritional content, often exceeding that of their mature counterparts. Different microgreen varieties offer varying levels of essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. By selecting a diverse range of microgreen seeds, you can maximize the nutritional benefits you gain from incorporating them into your diet.

4. Personal Preferences:

The beauty of growing microgreens at home is the ability to cultivate varieties that suit your personal preferences. Whether you prefer milder flavors or more robust tastes, choosing the right seeds allows you to tailor your microgreen garden to align with your palate.

5. Success in Cultivation:

Choosing high-quality microgreen seeds increases the chances of successful germination and growth. Reputable seed suppliers provide seeds that have undergone rigorous testing, ensuring higher germination rates and healthier plants. Investing in quality seeds sets you up for a successful microgreen growing experience.

Top Tips for Choosing Microgreen Seeds

1. Choose High-Quality Seeds:

When it comes to microgreens, starting with high-quality seeds is essential. Look for reputable seed suppliers that specialize in microgreens. Opt for organic and non-GMO seeds whenever possible to ensure the best quality and avoid potential pesticide or chemical residues.

2. Select a Variety of Microgreens:

Diversify your microgreen garden by selecting a variety of seeds. Experiment with different flavors, textures, and colors to add excitement to your meals. Popular choices include broccoli, kale, radish, sunflower, cilantro, and pea shoots. Each variety offers unique flavors and nutritional profiles, providing a range of options to suit your preferences.

3. Consider Germination Rate and Growth Rate:

Check the germination rate and growth rate of the seeds before purchasing. Look for seeds with a high germination rate to ensure a successful yield. Additionally, consider the growth rate of the microgreens you intend to grow.

4. Prepare the Seeds for Planting:

To improve germination rates, some microgreen seeds benefit from pre-soaking. Soaking the seeds in water for a few hours or overnight can help kickstart the germination process. However, not all seeds require soaking.

5. Understand Seed Density:

Understanding the appropriate seed density for each variety is crucial for successful microgreen cultivation. Some seeds should be densely sown, while others require more space to grow properly. Overcrowding can lead to competition for resources and hinder the growth of the microgreens.

6. Store Seeds Properly:

Store your microgreen seeds in a cool, dry place, preferably in airtight containers or resealable bags. Avoid exposing the seeds to extreme temperatures or moisture, as this can affect their viability and germination rates. Label the containers with the seed type and the date of purchase for easy organization.

7. Start with Small Batches:

If you are new to microgreen cultivation, it's wise to start with small batches to gain experience and refine your growing techniques. This approach allows you to experiment with different varieties without overwhelming yourself with a large quantity of seeds.

Microgreen Seeds

Different microgreen varieties

There are numerous microgreen seed varieties available, each offering its own unique flavors, textures, and nutritional profiles. Here are some popular microgreen varieties you can consider growing:

Radish: Radish microgreen are known for their vibrant red stems and spicy, peppery flavor. They add a delightful kick to salads, sandwiches, and stir-fries.
Sunflower: Sunflower microgreens are prized for their nutty taste and crunchy texture. They are packed with nutrients, including vitamin E, and make a great addition to salads and wraps.
Broccoli: Broccoli baby greens have a mild, slightly bitter taste similar to mature broccoli. Broccoli microgreen are rich in antioxidants and have a high concentration of sulforaphane, a compound known for its potential health benefits.
Pea Shoots: Pea microgreen have a delicate, sweet flavor reminiscent of fresh peas. They are tender and often used in salads, sandwiches, and stir-fries. They are a good source of vitamins A, C, and K.
Cilantro: Cilantro microgreens offer a concentrated version of the herb's distinct flavor, with hints of citrus and freshness. They are commonly used in Mexican, Indian, and Southeast Asian cuisines.
Kale: Kale microgreen have a milder taste compared to mature kale, making them more palatable for some. They are a good source of vitamins A, C, and K, and can be used in salads, smoothies, and as a garnish.
Arugula: Arugula microgreens provide a peppery and slightly bitter flavor. They are a popular choice for adding a zing to salads, sandwiches, and pizzas.
Mustard: Mustard microgreens have a bold, spicy flavor that adds a kick to dishes. They are often used in Asian cuisines and pair well with meats and stir-fries.
Beet: Beet microgreens offer a mild, earthy flavor similar to mature beets. They have vibrant red or pink stems and make a visually appealing addition to salads and sandwiches.
Basil: Basil microgreen is an excellent microgreen variety that provides an intense basil flavor and aroma. They are commonly used in Italian dishes, pesto, and as a garnish.
Cabbage: Cabbage microgreen have a mild, slightly sweet flavor and tender texture. They are a great addition to salads, sandwiches, and wraps.
Mix Microgreen: A combination of various microgreen seeds, offering a medley of flavors and textures.

In conclusion, microgreen seeds offer an exciting opportunity to cultivate an herb garden right in the comfort of your own home. By carefully choosing and preparing the right microgreen seeds, you can unlock a world of flavors that bring depth and vibrancy to your recipes. Whether you opt for popular varieties or explore a range of herbs, the versatility of microgreens enhances the culinary experience and allows you to savor the fresh flavors of an indoor garden all year round. So, embrace the art of selecting and preparing microgreen seeds and embark on a journey of taste exploration that will elevate your dishes to new heights of deliciousness.